温针灸八髎穴治疗寒凝型痛经疗效观察

Efficacy Observation on Warming-needle Moxibustion of Eight Liao Point in Treatment of Dysmenorrhea with Cold Coagulation Type

目的 :通过温针灸八髎穴对寒凝型痛经的干预,观察痛经的疼痛及心理因素变化。方法 :60例寒凝型痛经患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各30例。观察组采用温针灸八髎穴治疗,对照组采用口服布洛芬缓释胶囊治疗。于治疗前、治疗后及治疗后随访3个月采用中医证候量表、SCL-90症状自评量表进行评分调查。结果:两组治疗后疼痛程度较治疗前缓解。两组治疗前后组间躯体化、焦虑、敌对方面比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组治疗后腹痛及心理因素比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:温针灸八髎穴可有效缓解寒凝型痛经的疼痛症状,改善患者的心理因素。

Objective：To observe the changes of pain and psychological factors through the intervention of warming-needle moxibustion of eight liao point in treating dysmenorrhea of cold coagulation type. Methods： Total 60 patients with dysmenorrhea of cold coagulation type were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method,30 patients in each group. The observation group used warming-needle moxibustion of eight liao point. The control group was treated with traditional western medicine buprofen sustained-release capsules. Chinese medicine symptom scale and SCL-90 symptom self rating scale were used to evaluate the scores before and after the treatment and the follow-up 3 months. Results：Pain levels in the two groups were alleviated after treatment. After treatment,there were significant differences between the two groups in terms of somatization,anxiety and hostility（P〈0.05）. After treatment,there were statistical significances between the two groups in the aspects of abdominal pain and psychological factors（P〈0.01）. Conclusion：Warming-needle moxibustion of eight liao point in treating dysmenorrhea of cold coagulation type can effectively alleviate the symptoms of pain and psychological factors of patients.