普通大学女生扁平足与平衡能力的关系研究

Relationship between Coedna Flatfoot and Balance Ability

目的研究扁平足对平衡能力的影响,为运动选材提供理论依据。方法选取60名普通大学女生,运用足印法和三线法筛选出扁平足和正常足;再采用神经肌肉控制康复训练与评估系统(HUBER360)分别进行双足和单足平衡能力的测试。结果普通女大学生扁平足的检出率为35%;左右侧扁平足发生率(P>0.05)和正常足与扁平足的平衡能力(P>0.05),差异均不具有显著性。结论女大学生扁平足检出率偏高,对普通大学女生的双足以及单足平衡能力均没有不良影响;扁平足女生应选择合适的鞋子,在长时间步行、站立后应对足弓进行放松,多参加一些高抬腿和弹跳的运动锻炼。

Objective This article explores the flatfoot effects on balance ability, and to provide theoretical basis for athletes selection. Methods 60 female university students were Selected as subjects by means of foot printing and three-wire method to screen of flatfoot and normal foot. Then, the neuromuscular control of rehabilitation training and evaluation system（HUBER 360） were used to test the balance ability of two-feet and single foot. Results The detection rate of flatfoot in female students was 35%. There was no significant difference between the incidence of left and right side（p〉0.05） and balance ability of flatfoot and normal foot（p〉0.05）. Conclusion The high detection rate of female university students has no adverse effects on foot size and foot balance ability. Girls with flatfoot should choose the right shoes and relax their feet after walking and standing for a long time, and participate in high knees and bouncing training.