骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的临床治疗分析

Clinical analysis on osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures

目的:探讨骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的治疗方法及疗效。方法:收治骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者60例,随机分为观察组和对照组,各30例。观察组应用高黏度骨水泥,对照组使用普通骨水泥进行治疗。结果:观察组术后2 d及3个月之后VAS评分明显小于对照组(P<0.05),观察组的骨水泥渗漏率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者应用高黏度水泥椎体成形术进行手术,临床治疗效果明显、手术安全性较高,且操作较为便捷,术后恢复良好,不容易发生骨水泥的渗漏情况。

Objective：To investigate the treatment and efficacy of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.Methods：60 patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 30 cases in each group.The experimental group were treated with high viscosity bone cement,and the control group were treated with ordinary bone cement.Results：After 2 days and 3 months of the operation,the score in the observation group were significantly smaller than that in the control group（P〈0.05）,while the bone cement leakage rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：For patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures with high viscosity cement vertebroplasty surgery,the clinical treatment effect is significant;operation safety is higher;the operation is convenient;the postoperative recovery is good, unlikely to occur leakage of bone cement.