辽金时代东北亚丝绸之路考索

Review on the Silk Road of Northeast Asia in the Period of the Late Middle Ages and Modern Times

鹰路是辽代贵族为追求海东青而开辟的由辽上京临潢府通往五国部的交通路线,这条交通线至金代继续得以发展,金代时自燕京始,经金上京、蒲峪路至火鲁火疃谋克同样是东北亚西部一条重要的交通大动脉,沟通了今结雅河上游、黑龙江上中游及嫩江流域。“黄金之路”则勾勒出东北亚丝绸之路的近代工业化转型的历史图景。

The Eagle Path is a traffic route opened up by Liao aristocrats in pursuit of chasing Gyrfalcon (Hai Tung-ching) from Linhuangfu of Liao Dynasty to five regions of Heishui Mohe. It continued to develop from Liao Dynasty to Jin Dynasty. Since Yanjing in Jin Dynasty, it was also an important transportation artery in the western part of Northeast Asia through Jin Shangjing Road, Puyu road to Huoluhuotuan Mouk, which has connected the upper steam of Zeya River, the upper and middle reaches of Heilongjiang River and Nen River Valley.“The Golden Road” outlines a historical picture of modern industrialization transformation of the Silk Road in Northeast Asia.