颈前路减压术后植骨融合方式的研究现状与进展

Current status and progress of bone graft fusion after anterior cervical decompression

颈前路减压植骨融合术已广泛应用于颈椎创伤、颈椎退变性疾病及颈椎肿瘤等多种伤病的治疗,是目前国内外公认的大多数颈椎疾病的首选手术方式。手术方式主要分为颈前路经间隙椎间盘切除减压术和椎体次全切除减压术两种,减压后需选择较为合适的椎间融合方式来重建椎间高度及稳定性,该文就近年来在颈椎前路术后植骨融合方式的研究现状及进展进行综述。

Bone graft fusion after anterior cervical decompression has been widely used in the treatment of cervical trauma,cervical de?generative disease and cervical cancer,etc.which is the preferred surgical method for most cervical diseases at home and abroad.The surgical methods are mainly assigned into two types including discectomy decompression and subtotal corpectomy decompression.Af?ter decompression,choosing the suitable way of interbody fusion to reconstruct intervertebral height and cervical stability is required.The paper summarizes the research status and progress of bone graft fusion after anterior cervical decompression in recent years.