乡村振兴背景下生态旅游特色小镇绿道网络规划设计方法研究——以柞水县隐心谷生态小镇为例

Analysis on the Concept of Eco-tourism Characteristic Town Greenway Network Planning under the Background of Rural Revitalization:A Case Study of Yinxin Valley Ecological Town in Zhashui County

随着乡村振兴战略在乡村旅游建设中的深入实施,生态旅游特色小镇在城镇化旅游建设中得到更多的关注和实践,然而部分特色小镇的盲目建设给自然生态、人文环境和本土文化带来了诸多问题。本文从生态资源保护和振兴乡村经济角度,以特色小镇绿道为载体,分类总结现状问题,提出在生态旅游特色小镇微观尺度绿道网络中以“基础调研—要素选取—分层构建—系统重构—网络优化—产业共创”六步为技术路线的规划设计方法,并以陕西省商洛市柞水县隐心谷生态小镇绿道网络设计为例进行实践,探索生态旅游特色小镇绿道网络联动规划的要素及方法,推动特色小镇绿色发展,助力乡村振兴。

With the in-depth implementation of rural revitalization strategy in rural tourism construction,eco-tourism characteristic towns have received more attention and practice in urbanization tourism construction.However,the blind construction of some characteristic towns has brought many problems to natural ecology,human environment and local culture.From the perspective of ecological resource protection and rural economic revitalization,this paper classifies and summarizes the current problems by taking characteristic town greenway as the carrier.It put forward six-steps for planning and design method of the technical route that a micro-scale in eco-tourism characteristic town green channel in the network to the basic research,element selection,layered construction,system reconstruction,network optimization,industry.Then it took the greenway network design of Yinxin Valley Ecological Town in Zhashui County as an example to carry on the practice,to explore the ecological tourism characteristic town the greenway network linkage planning elements and methods.It is hoped to promote green development of small towns with distinctive features and help revitalize rural areas.