交往交流交融:苗疆传统体育铸牢中华民族共同体意识的三重路径

Interaction, communication and integration: The triple path to forge the consciousness of Chinese national community by Miaojiang traditional sports

根植于地域文化、社会与生态之中的苗疆传统体育,作为促进各民族交往交流交融的重要载体,对铸牢中华民族共同体意识具有显著作用和独特价值。采用体育学和民族学相结合的视角,从广泛交往、全面交流到深度交融依次递进和不断深化的三重路径,分析苗疆传统体育铸牢中华民族共同体意识的实践理路。研究认为,交往记忆、交往机制和交往空间有助于加强苗疆传统体育铸牢中华民族共同体意识的广泛交往路径;技艺交流、文化交流所形成的文明交流互鉴新格局,有利推进苗疆传统体育铸牢中华民族共同体意识的全面交流路径;通过学校教育、非遗传承、赛事活动、乡村建设和全民健身5个维度,可以促进苗疆传统体育铸牢中华民族共同体意识的深度交融路径。

Rooted in regional culture, society and ecology, Miaojiang traditional sports, as an important carrier to promote the interaction, communication and integration of various ethnic groups, plays a significant role and has unique value to forge a strong consciousness of Chinese national community. From the perspective of sports and ethnology, this paper analyzes the practice course of traditional sports in Miaojiang to build a strong consciousness of Chinese national community from the triple path of extensive interaction, comprehensive communication and deep integration. The research shows that the interaction memory, interaction mechanism and interaction space are helpful to strengthen the extensive communication path of traditional sports in Miaojiang to forge a strong consciousness of Chinese national community;the new pattern of civilization exchange and mutual learning formed by skill communication and cultural communication is beneficial to promote the comprehensive communication path of traditional sports in Miaojiang to forge a strong consciousness of Chinese national community;through the five dimensions such as school education, non-genetic inheritance, competition activities, rural construction and national fitness, it is beneficial to promote the traditional sports of Miaojiang to forge a deep integration path of the consciousness of Chinese national community.