饮食-运动量化行为干预在社区高血压患者健康管理中的应用效果

Application Effect Analysis of Diet-Exercise Quantitative Behavior Intervention in Health Management of Community Hypertension Patients

目的:明确饮食-运动量化行为干预在社区高血压患者健康管理中的应用价值。方法:将上海市嘉定区嘉定镇街道社区卫生服务中心2018年5月-2019年7月收治的高血压患者37例纳入对照组,2019年8月-2020年8月收治的高血压患者37例纳入研究组。对照组给予常规管理模式。研究组给予饮食-运动量化行为干预,比较两组患者干预前后血压水平、生活质量评分、焦虑情绪评分和满意度评分。结果:研究组患者血压水平改善情况优于对照组,生活质量评分、满意度评分高于对照组,焦虑情绪评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对高血压患者在健康管理过程中执行饮食-运动量化行为干预可让居民就近享受高质量医疗服务,同时能够保障居民健康。

Objective:To clarify the application value of diet-exercise quantitative behavior intervention in the health management of hypertension patients in the community.Methods:A total of 37 hypertension patients who were admitted to Shanghai Jiading District Jiading Town Street Community Health Service Center from May 2018 to July 2019 were included in the control group.Thirty-seven patients with hypertension who were admitted from August 2019 to August 2020 were included in the study group.The control group was given conventional management mode.The study group was given diet-exercise quantitative behavior intervention.The blood pressure level,quality of life score,anxiety score and satisfaction score were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results:The improvement of blood pressure in the study group was better than that in the control group,the quality of life score and satisfaction score were higher than those in the control group,and the anxiety score was lower than that in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of diet exercise quantitative behavior intervention for hypertension patients in the process of health management can enable residents to enjoy high-quality medical services nearby,and simultaneously ensure the resident health.