摘要
中介效应可以分析自变量对因变量的影响过程和作用机制,已成为分析多个变量之间关系的一种重要统计方法。最近20年,中介效应成了研究方法的一个热点。从中介效应的检验方法、效应量、类别变量的中介效应检验、纵向数据的中介效应检验和模型拓展(包括多重中介、多层中介、有调节的中介和有中介的调节模型)五个方面系统总结了国内中介效应的方法学研究的发展历程。最后对中介效应的国外方法学研究进展和中介效应的未来研究方向做了讨论和拓展。
Mediation effect analysis is able to reveal the process and mechanism of the impact of independent variables on a dependent variable.As an important statistical method,mediation effect analysis has become a hot topic in methodological research in the last twenty years.The development of methodological research on mediation effects in China’s mainland is systematically reviewed from the five aspects,including testing method,effect size,the mediation effect test of categorical variables and longitudinal data,and model expansions.Specifically,model expansions include multiple mediation model,multilevel mediation model,moderated mediation model and mediated moderation models.Finally,recent progresses of foreign methodological studies on mediation effects and the future research directions are discussed.
作者
温忠麟
方杰
谢晋艳
欧阳劲樱
WEN Zhonglin;FANG Jie;XIE Jinyan;OUYANG Jinying(Center for Studies of Psychological Application&School of Psychology,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;Institute of New Development&Department of Applied Psychology,Guangdong University of Finance&Economics,Guangzhou 510320,China)
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第8期1692-1702,共11页
Advances in Psychological Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(32171091,31771245)
国家社会科学基金项目(17BTJ035)资助。
关键词
中介效应
检验方法
效应量
模型拓展
类别变量
纵向数据
mediation effect
test method
effect size
model expansion
categorical variable
longitudinal data
