对人性保持温暖的向往——马子云《玉龙山白云再歌》评析

Longing for the Warmth of Human Nature:Comments on Another Song for the White Clouds on Yulong Mountain by Ma Ziyun

马子云诗作《玉龙山白云再歌》以玉龙山的白雪与白云为中心表达了出世与入世的矛盾和困惑,以及旷达自适、物我为一的人格追求。全诗以其奇逸的笔调、健朗的风格、通俗晓畅的语言、奇妙的构思、丰富的想象、清新如画的意境和极富浪漫主义色彩,成为讴歌玉龙雪山的名篇,为历代所推崇。超越个人苦难、追求高尚的人格品质、关注时代和民众命运、悲天悯人的情怀以及对人性保持温暖的向往,是此诗得以成功的内因所在,也是源远流长的中华文化本位所在,至今仍有着强烈的现实意义。

Another Song for the White Clouds on Yulong Mountain,a poem written by Ma Ziyun,focuses on the white snow and white clouds in Yulong mountain to express the contradiction and confusion between far away from and involvement in the world,as well as the broad-minded and self-adaptive desire to take things as one.The whole poem has become a famous poem eulogizing Yulong Snow Mountain which Praised by the generations with its strange and elegant tone,strong style,popular and smooth language,wonderful ideas,rich imagination,fresh and picturesque artistic conception and quite romantic color.Pursuing noble personality,paying attention to the times,caring about the fate of the people,sympathizing with heaven and others,and keeping warm yearning for human nature.is not only the internal reason for the success of this poem,but also the base of long-standing Chinese culture,which still has strong practical significance.