碳排放权交易、产业转型升级与经济高质量增长

Carbon Emission Rights Trading,Industrial Transformation and Upgrading and High-quality Economic Growth

文章选取2010—2020年中国30个省份的面板数据,采用双重差分法评估碳排放权交易对经济高质量增长的影响,从产业结构高度化和产业结构合理化,分析产业转型升级在二者关系中的影响作用。研究发现,碳排放权交易试点开展能够显著助推区域经济高质量增长;产业转型升级在碳排放权交易与经济高质量增长中存在异质性传导效应,产业结构高度化的作用更明显。对此,应统筹规划低碳经济高质量增长方案、厚植绿色低碳产业转型“基底”、多主体协同推进碳减排工作,助力经济高质量增长。

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2010 to 2020,the dual difference method is used to assess the impact of carbon emissions trading on high-quality economic growth,and the impact of industrial transformation and upgrading on the relationship between the two is analyzed from two dimensions:Industrial structure upgrading and industrial structure rationalization.The study found that the pilot carbon emission trading can significantly boost the high-quality growth of regional economy;Industrial transfor-mation and upgrading has a heterogeneous transmission effect in the relationship between carbon emission trading and high-quality econ-omic growth,and the role of industrial structure upgrading is more obvious.In this regard,it is necessary to plan a high-quality growth plan for low-carbon economy,plant a"base"for green low-carbon industry transformation,and promote carbon emission reduction work in a coordinated manner by multiple entities to help high-quality economic growth.