摘要
Vertical cavity surface emitting laser(VCSELs)as the ideal light source for rubidium(Rb)and cesium(Cs)atomic clocks is analyzed for its mode and polarization control.We fabricated three kinds of shapes:triangular,elliptic,and circular oxidation apertures which also have different sizes.We formed three different shape oxide apertures by wetoxidation with 36μm-39μm circular mesa.Our results show that triangular oxidized-VCSEL has the advantages of mode and polarization selection over elliptic and circular oxide apertures.When triangular oxide-confined VCSELs emit in single mode,the measured side mode suppression ratio(SMSR)is larger than 20 d B and orthogonal polarization suppression ratio achieves 10 d B.Resonant blueshift of VCSELs with triangular and elliptic apertures is observed with the decrease of aperture size.
作者
谢新宇
李健
邱小浪
王永丽
李川川
韦欣
Xin-Yu Xie;Jian Li;Xiao-Lang Qiu;Yong-Li Wang;Chuan-Chuan Li;Xin Wei(Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100083,China;Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)