高校毕业生服务乡村振兴新型主体培育现状分析

Analysis on the Current Situation of Cultivating New-Type Main-Body of College Graduates Serving the Rural Revitalization

在乡村振兴背景下,新型农业经营主体培育是乡村振兴的关键要素。在解读乡村振兴新型主体内涵的基础上,运用以史密斯政策执行过程模型、人力资本理论探寻乡村振兴新型主体培育的相关机理。通过现状调查研究,主要从政策、培训状况、培育主体和培育机制等方面探讨高校毕业生服务乡村振兴新型主体培育现实问题和影响因素。针对现实问题和影响因素,提出优化政策理念目标、多元协同、创新培育模式、培育机制、差异化培育以及优化政策机制环境等服务乡村振兴新型主体培育路径。通过相关研究,为乡村振兴新型主体培育的学术研究与实践提供必要参考。

Under the background of rural revitalization,the cultivation of new-type agricultural management subjects is the key element of rural revitalization.On the basis of interpreting the connotation of the new-type main-body of rural revitalization,this paper uses Smith's policy implementation process model and human capital theory to explore the relevant mechanism.Through the investigation and analysis of the current situation,this paper mainly discusses the practical problems and influencing factors of the cultivation of the new-type main-body of college graduates serving the rural revitalization,mainly from the policy,training status,cultivation subject,cultivation mechanism and other aspects.In view of the practical problems and influencing factors,this paper puts forward the cultivation paths of new-type main-body serving rural revitalization,such as optimization of policy concept and objectives,multiple coordination,innovative cultivation mode,cultivation mechanism,differentiated cultivation and optimization of policy mechanism and environments.Through relevant research,it will provide necessary reference for the academic research and practice of cultivating new-type main-body of rural revitalization.