摘要
Achieving an all-fiber ultra-fast system with above kW average power and mJ pulse energy is extremely challenging.This paper demonstrated a picosecond monolithic master oscillator power amplifier system at a 25 MHz repetition frequency with an average power of approximately 1.2 kW,a pulse energy of approximately 48μJ and a peak power of approximately 0.45 MW.The nonlinear effects were suppressed by adopting a dispersion stretched seed pulse(with a narrow linewidth of 0.052 nm)and a multi-mode master amplifier with an extra-large mode area;then an ultimate narrow bandwidth of 1.32 nm and a moderately broadened pulse of approximately 107 ps were achieved.Meanwhile,the great spatio-temporal stability was verified experimentally,and no sign of transverse mode instability appeared even at the maximum output power.The system has shown great power and energy capability with a sacrificed beam propagation product of 5.28 mm·mrad.In addition,further scaling of the peak power and pulse energy can be achieved by employing a lower repetition and a conventional compressor.
基金
This work was financially supported by the CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research(No.YSBR-065)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.62225507,62175230,and U2033211)
the Scientific Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.YJKYYQ20200001)。