水资源污染破坏的刑事规制

Criminal regulation of water resource pollution and destruction

水资源是地球上重要的资源,水资源相关法律法规的研究对于进一步探讨水资源的刑事保护意义重大。目前现有法律对于水资源保护力度不足,对此,应当明确水资源保护的重要性,重点探讨在水资源保护上刑法保护缺失的问题,从破坏型和污染型环境犯罪的角度给出建议。具体而言,协调《中华人民共和国水法》的相关规定,在刑法中单独设立水污染罪(污染型)以及增设非法取水罪(破坏型)。

Water resources are important resources on earth,and the study of laws and regulations related to water resources is highly significant for further exploring the criminal protection of water resources.Currently,the existing laws are insufficient for the protection of water resources.In this regard,we should clarify the importance of water resources protection,focus on the lack of criminal law protection in water resources protection,and give suggestions from the perspective of destructive and polluting environmental crimes.Specifically,the relevant provisions of the Water Law of the People's Republic of China should be coordinated,and a separate water pollution crime(polluting type)should be established in the criminal law,and illegal water extraction crime(destructive type)should be added.