摘要
Non-invasive brain stimulation techniques(NIBS),including repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS) and transcranial electric stim ulation(tES),are increasingly being adopted clinically for treatment of neuropsychiatric and neurological disorders,albeit with varying success.The rationale behind the use of NIBS has historically been that stim ulation techniques modulate neuronal activity in the targeted region and consequently induce plasticity which can lead to therapeutic outcomes.
基金
supported by the Bryant Stokes Neurological Research Fund (to JM)
a fellowship from Multiple Sclerosis Western Australia (MSWA)
the Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science
the Bryant Stokes Neurological Research Fund (to JR)。