中国式道德现代化:意识与规范的秩序性契合

The Chinese style moral modernization:The orderly integration of consciousness and norms

中国式现代化蕴含着深厚的道德逻辑,表现为“自由意识与公共规范”的秩序性契合,这种契合过程是完整、连续的,逐渐由“唤醒意识—建构规范”向“尊重意识—崇尚规范”演进。中国式道德现代化自新民主主义革命伊始,通过民众的意识自觉来摆脱对传统伦理规范的依附和愚忠,达到“日新其德”的目的;在国家建设过程中,通过构建道德制度,遵循政治实体的规范认同原则,培育民众共建共享的善为意识;在改革开放进程中,通过开拓道德空间、构筑公共规范体系、维护和谐精神秩序,使价值反思与文化转型互促共进;随着新时代道德治理格局的优化与完善,尊重意识、崇尚规范逐渐成为国民自信自强的新风尚。

Chinese style modernization contains profound and rigorous moral logic,manifested in order adjustment between freedom consciousness and public norms(double variation),the process of which is integrated and continual,gradually evolving from"awakening consciousness-constructing norms"to"respecting consciousness-advocating norms".Since the beginning of the New Democratic Revolution,the Chinese style moral modernization had first awakened the consciousness of self-knowledge of the subjects of the people to get rid of their political attachment to traditional norms and moral loyalty.Then,in the process of national construction,a moral system was set up,some standardized principles of collective identification were adhered to,and a sense of good deeds for joint construction and sharing was cultivated.In the process of reform and opening up,the moral space was rectified,a public standard system was constructed,the spiritual civilization order was shaped,and mutual progress between value reflection and cultural transformation was promoted.And with the optimization and improvement of the moral governance pattern in the new era,respecting consciousness and advocating norms have become a new trend of ethical civilization for national confidence and self-improvement.