旅游体验视角下乡村生产性景观规划实践研究——以荆州市铜岭村为例

Research on the Practice of Rural Productive Landscape Planning From the Perspective of Tourism Experience-Taking Tongling Village of Jingzhou City as an Example

在总结生产性景观设计理论的基础上,提出了旅游体验视角下乡村生产性景观设计策略,并以荆州市铜岭村为例进行实证研究。结果表明:荆州市铜岭村具有明显的区位优势、自然优势和文化优势,同时在旅游设施、景观设计、生态保护方面处于劣势。在旅游体验视角下乡村生产性景观规划需要遵循生产性原则、地域性原则、可持续性原则、文化性原则、参与互动性原则,从而形成“农业为本、农旅融合”的良性产业体系和具有景观美学的休闲农业旅游空间景观风貌、营造交流互动与寓教于乐的旅游体验环境、打造独具地方特色的旅游文化氛围。针对铜岭村现状在总体规划阶段和旅游体验专项设计上提出了具体解决措施,以期为我国乡村振兴与美丽乡村建设提供参考。

Based on the analysis and summary of productive landscape design theory,this paper puts forward the strategy of rural productive landscape design from the perspective of tourism experience,and takes Tongling Village of Jingzhou City as an example for empirical research.The results show that Tongling Village in Jingzhou City has obvious location advantages,natural advantages and cultural advantages,but is at a disadvantage in tourism facilities,landscape design and ecological protection.From the perspective of tourism experience,rural productive landscape planning needs to follow the principles of production,regionalism,sustainability,culture,participation and interaction.Thus,a benign industrial system of"agriculture as the foundation and the integration of agriculture and tourism"will be formed,and the landscape style of leisure agricultural tourism space with landscape aesthetics will be created,so as to create a tourism experience environment of interaction,education and entertainment,and a tourism cultural atmosphere with unique local characteristics.According to the present situation of Tongling Village,this paper puts forward specific solutions in the overall planning stage and the special design of tourism experience,in order to provide a reference for rural revitalization and beautiful rural construction in China.