云南省R&D经费投入结构动态研究

Research on the Dynamic Structure of R&D Fund Investment in Yunnan Province

为研究云南省“十二五”以来R&D经费投入结构变化,分析R&D经费投入现状,并与全国,东、中、西部地区及临近省份进行了对比;从资金来源和资金配置视角,运用Cobb-Douglas效用函数及其修正模型对R&D经费投入结构展开动态分析。结果表明:云南省R&D经费投入结构不尽合理,资金来源中政府资金占比较低且呈下降趋势,资金配置中基础研究和应用研究投入不足,与最优结构偏离程度较大。针对存在的问题,提出持续加大政府R&D经费投入力度、围绕产业链提升基础研究和应用研究比重的建议。

In order to study the changes in the structure of R&D funding investment in Yunnan Province since the12th Five Year Plan,the current situation of R&D funding investment was analyzed and compared with the national,eastern,central,and western regions,as well as neighboring provinces;From the perspective of funding sources and allocation,a dynamic analysis of the R&D investment structure is conducted using the Cobb-Douglas utility function and its modified model.The results show that the investment structure of R&D funds in Yunnan Province is unreasonable,the proportion of government funds in the source of funds is relatively low and shows a downward trend,the investment in basic research and applied research in fund allocation is insufficient,and the deviation from the optimal structure is large.It is suggested to continue to increase the investment of government R&D funds,and improve the proportion of basic research and applied research around the industrial chain.