大型城市社区如何实现智慧化治理——基于贵阳市Q社区的调查研究

How to Achieve Smart Governance in Large Urban Communities——Based on the Investigation and Research of Q Community in Guiyang City

随着城镇化进程的加快,城市社区智慧治理成为社会治理的应然进路,如何实现社区共建共治共享引人深思。以DIKW模型中数据、信息、知识、智慧等四个维度为研究视角与分析框架,以大型社区贵阳市Q社区的智慧化建设为研究对象探索社区治理智慧、效能及共享的新内涵发现,当前我国智慧社区面临着数据管理、技术应用、信息协同、制度保障等四重发展困境,这让智慧社区成为一种“虚拟的美丽”。为此,需要强化智慧社区数据化基础、推进智慧社区综合信息化服务、开展智慧社区知识化应用示范、完善社区治理智慧化效能的制度设计、充分利用智慧社区协同行动价值来优化大型城市社区智慧化建设,夯实基层社会治理根基。

With the acceleration of the urbanization,the smart governance of urban communities has become the inevitable way of social governance.How to achieve the smart community governance of co-construction,co-governance and sharing is thought-provoking.Taking the four dimensions of data,information,knowledge and wisdom in DIKW model as the research perspective and analysis framework,and the smart construction of a large Q community in Guiyang as the research object,the authors explore the new connotation of wisdom,efficiency and sharing of community governance,and find that China's smart community is presently faced with the four development difficulties of data management,technology application,information coordination and system guarantee,which make the smart community a"virtual beauty".To this end,it is necessary to strengthen the digital foundation of smart communities,promote comprehensive information services of smart communities,carry out knowledge-based application demonstration of smart communities,improve the system design of smart community governance effectiveness,and make full use of the value of collaborative action of smart communities to optimize the smart construction of large urban communities and consolidate the foundation of grassroots social governance.