穴位按摩联合中医五行音乐干预对母婴分离产妇泌乳和负性情绪的影响

Clinical effect of acupoint massage combined with traditional Chinese medicine five elements music intervention on lactation and negative emotions in mothers separated from their infants

目的观察穴位按摩联合中医五行音乐干预对母婴分离产妇泌乳和负性情绪的影响。方法选取100例母婴分离产妇作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,各50例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上联合中医穴位按摩和五行音乐进行干预。比较两组抑郁情况、产后0~24h和49~72h挤奶量、乳房胀痛发生情况和新生儿母乳喂养评分情况。结果观察组抑郁率(10.00%)低于对照组(40.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组产后0~24h、49~72h挤奶量均多于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组乳房胀痛发生情况轻于对照组,新生儿母乳喂养评分情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论穴位按摩联合中医五行音乐疗法可有效改善母婴分离产妇泌乳和负性情绪,促进挤奶量,减轻乳房胀痛,值得临床推广。

Objective To observe the clinical effect of acupoint massage combined with traditional Chinese medicine fiveelement music intervention on lactation and negative emotions in mothers separated from their infants.Methods 1o0 cases of separated mothers and infants were selected as research objects and divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method,with 5o cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,the observation group was combined with traditional Chinese acupuncture point massage and five elements music intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The two groups were compared for depression,postpartum 0~24 h and 49~72 h milking volume,breast tenderness and neonatal breastfeeding score.Results The depression rate of observation group(10.00%)was lower than that of control group(40.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The milking volume of the observation group at 0 to 24 h and 49 to 72 h after delivery was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of breast tenderness and neonatal breastfeeding score in the observation group were better than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<o.05).Conclusion As one of the characteristic external treatment methods of Chinese medicine,five elements music therapy has a solid theoretical foundation.Acupressure is a traditional Chinese medicine therapy.The combined application of the two methods can effectively improve the lactation and negative emotions of maternal and infant separation,which is worthy of clinical promotion.