农业产业集群形成演化与发展研究

Research on the Formation,Evolution and Development of Agricultural Industrial Clusters

基于大量文献资料,从农业产业集群的形成机制、农业产业集群的演化升级与竞争力提升、农业产业集群促进农民持续增收和农业农村发展等三个方面对国内外研究进行系统梳理分析。结果表明:农业产业集群是在优良的自然资源禀赋、优越的制度安排等条件下形成的,集群的内外部合作、知识溢出、技术创新和数字经济的发展等促进了集群演化升级与竞争力提升,增加了农民收入,促进了农业农村发展。据此提出了未来可以通过更新研究方向、拓展研究内容、创新研究方法等进一步探索农业产业集群的建议,以期为农业产业集群的深入研究和进一步发展提供参考。

Based on a large amount of literature,a systematic analysis of domestic and foreign research is conducted from 3 aspects:the formation mechanism of agricultural industrial clusters,the evolution and upgrading of agricultural industrial clusters,and the enhancement of competitiveness,as well as the promotion of sustainable income increase for farmers and agricultural and rural development by agricultural industrial clusters.The results display that agricultural industrial clusters are formed under conditions such as excellent natural resource endowments and superior institutional arrangements.The internal and external cooperation,knowledge spillover,technological innovation,and development of the digital economy of the cluster have promoted the evolution and upgrading of the cluster,enhanced competitiveness,increased farmers′income,and promoted agricultural and rural development.Based on this,suggestions are put forward to further explore agricultural industrial clusters in the future by updating research directions,expanding research content,and innovating research methods,in order to provide reference for in-depth research and further development of agricultural industrial clusters.