京西传统村落景观保护提升策略研究——以灵水村为例

Study on the Strategies for the Protection and Improvement of the Landscape in Traditional Villages in West Beijing:A Case of Lingshui Village

随着城镇化的高速发展,传统村落的景观特色逐渐消失。基于此,文章从风景园林方向探究如何保护利用传统村落中的景观特色,使其得到保护和传承。京西是传统村落聚居之地,通过对京西地区典型的灵水传统村落进行实地走访、调查,整理查找文献资料,从宏观、中观、微观三个层面梳理传统村落景观特色的现状问题,以及景观类型等方面的内容,并以灵水村为例,概括出保护传统村落景观特色的策略,从而针对性地提出保护灵水传统村景观的策略,为其他传统村落保护提供参考。

With the rapid development of urbanization,the landscape characteristics of traditional villages are gradually declining.Based on this,this paper explores how to protect and utilize the landscape features in traditional villages from the direction of landscape gardening,so that they can be protected and inherited.West Beijing is the settlement of traditional villages.Through field visits and survey in Lingshui Village,a typical traditional village in the west of Beijing,the paper searches literature,and sorts out the current problems in the landscape characteristics of traditional village from the three levels of macro,meso and micro.Taking Lingshui Village an example,the paper summarizes the strategies for protecting the landscape characteristics in traditional villages so as to protect the landscape in Lingshui Village in a targeted way.It provides reference for the protection of other traditional villages.