水土保持碳汇生态产品价值实现机制及试点设想

Mechanism and pilot proposal for realizing the value of carbon sequestration ecological products in soil and water conservation

水土保持碳汇生态产品价值的实现是“两山”转化的重要途径,也是践行“双碳”目标的重要内容。在界定水土保持碳汇生态产品内涵基础上,论述了基于“主体—要素—运行”多层次框架,构建“多主体协同—多要素投入—全周期运行”的水土保持碳汇生态产品价值实现机制,并以福建省龙岩市为试点示范区,系统梳理其试点基础及必要性,并提出相关的试点策略,以期为龙岩市及类似地区实践提供一定的决策参考。

The realization of the value of ecological products of soil and water conservation carbon sink is an important way to transform the concept of“Two Mountains”and is also a key aspect of achieving the“dual carbon”goals.Building upon the definition of the connotation of soil and water conservation carbon sink ecological products,a multi-level framework based on“subject-element-operation”is established to create a mechanism for realizing the value of soil and water conservation carbon sink ecological products through“multi-subject collaboration,multi-element input,and full-cycle operation.”Furthermore,taking Longyan City of Fujian Province as a pilot demonstration,the pilot foundation and necessity are systematically reviewed,and relevant pilot strategies are proposed,aiming to provide certain decision-making references for Longyan and similar regions in their practical endeavors.