中医五行音乐干预对帕利哌酮缓释片治疗的住院精神分裂症患者睡眠质量的影响

Effect of TCM Five-element Music Intervention on Sleep Quality in Hospitalized Schizophrenia Patients Treated with Paliperidone Sustained-release Tablets

目的:分析中医五行音乐干预对帕利哌酮缓释片治疗的住院精神分裂症患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2021年7月至2023年7月泉州市第三医院收治的精神分裂症患者103例作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为观察组(n=52)和对照组(n=51)。2组均接受帕利哌酮缓释片治疗,对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予五行音乐干预。评估患者的睡眠质量、症状改善情况和生命质量。结果:治疗后观察组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表、阳性与阴性症状量表的各项评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后观察组生命质量调查问卷评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:中医五行音乐干预法应用于帕利哌酮缓释片治疗的精神分裂症患者,能够提高的睡眠质量,改善其症状和生命质量,值得推广应用。

Objective:To analyze the effect of TCM music intervention on sleep quality in patients with sustained release tablets.Methods:A total of 103 patients with schizophrenia treated from July 2021 to July 2023 were divided into observation group(n=52)and control group(n=51).Both groups received paliperidone sustained-release tablets,the control group received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group received five elements music intervention.Patients will evaluate their sleep quality,symptom improvement and quality of life.Results:After treatment,the scores of Pittsburgh sleep quality index and positive and negative symptom scale in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the quality of life questionnaire score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of TCM intervention method in patients with schizophrenia can improve their sleep quality,improve their symptoms and quality of life,which is worth promotion and application.