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虚拟现实技术在疼痛治疗领域的研究进展 被引量:1

Advances of Virtual Reality in the Field of Pain Treatment
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摘要 疼痛问题不仅影响个人的身心健康,更对社会造成巨大负担。传统的疼痛治疗措施种类繁多,但各具有其局限性。目前,数字疗法正蓬勃发展,其中虚拟现实技术得到了广泛应用,尤其在疼痛治疗领域展现出较大潜力。虚拟现实技术借助头戴式设备等辅助工具,为使用者构建一个视觉、听觉、嗅觉等多感官参与的三维虚拟世界,从而让使用者产生一种身临其境的感觉。本文围绕虚拟现实技术在疼痛治疗领域的应用及其作用机制进行阐述,以期提高临床医护人员的认识,为疼痛治疗提供新选择。 Pain not only affects the physical and mental health of individuals,but also imposes a huge burden on society as a whole.Traditional pain management measures are diverse,but each has its limitations.Therefore,there is an urgent need for new tools.Digital therapies are booming,and virtual reality(VR)has been widely used,especially in the field of pain management.VR uses assistive tools,such as headsets,to build a three⁃dimensional virtual world with the participation of multiple senses,including vision,hearing,and smell,so that it can make user feel being there.This review aims to summarize the application and mecha⁃nism of VR in the field of pain management,with the hope of making VR a new choice for pain management.
作者 吴辰 张丽 马超 刘红菊 刘栩铭 张珂浦 王腾悌 WU Chen;ZHANG Li;MA Chao;LIU Hongju;LIU Xuming;ZHANG Kepu;WANG Tengti(Department of Anesthesiology,Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100050,China;Institute of Basic Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Department of Human Anatomy,School of Basic Medicine,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100005,China;Histology and Embryology Anesthesia-Pain Joint Laboratory of Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China)
出处 《协和医学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期272-278,共7页 Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital
关键词 疼痛 慢性疼痛 虚拟现实技术 数字疗法 pain chronic pain virtual reality digital therapeutics
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