超声引导下经皮穿刺引流术治疗非典型性肝脓肿的效果

Effect of Ultrasound-guided Percutaneous Puncture Drainage in the Treatment of Atypical Liver Abscess

目的:探讨超声引导下经皮穿刺引流术治疗非典型性肝脓肿的效果。方法:选取2020年8月—2021年4月郓城诚信医院收治的74例非典型性肝脓肿患者为研究对象,将其随机分为常规组和研究组,各37例。常规组给予常规切开置管引流治疗,研究组给予超声引导下经皮穿刺引流术治疗,观察两组临床症状、疗效及并发症发生情况。结果:研究组术后体温复常时间、脓腔消失时间,住院时间均短于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗总有效率为97.30%,明显高于常规组的78.38%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组并发症发生率为5.41%,明显低于常规组的24.32%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:非典型性肝脓肿患者采用超声引导下经皮穿刺引流术治疗效果良好,具有并发症少、症状恢复快的优点。

Objective:To investigate the effect of ultrasound-guided percutaneous puncture drainage in the treatment of atypical liver abscess.Method:A total of 74 patients with atypical liver abscess admitted to Yuncheng Chengxin Hospital from August 2020 to April 2021 were selected as the study objects.They were randomly divided into conventional group and study group,with 37 cases in each group.The conventional group was treated with conventional incision and catheterization drainage,while the study group was treated with ultrasound-guided percutaneous puncture drainage.Clinical symptoms,efficacy and complications of the two groups were observed.Result:The time of body temperature return to normal,the time of pus cavity disappearance and hospital stay after surgery in the study group were shorter than those in the conventional group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the study group was 97.30%,which was significantly higher than 78.38% of the conventional group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate of the study group was 5.41%,which was significantly lower than 24.32% of the conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Ultrasound-guided percutaneous puncture drainage for atypical liver abscess is effective,with fewer complications and faster recovery of symptoms.