近20年国内外社区恢复力研究脉络、进展与逻辑框架

EVOLUTION,PROGRESS AND LOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF COMMUNITY RESILIENCE AT HOME AND ABROAD FOR 20 YEARS

面对全球复杂多变的环境,提升社区恢复力是促进可持续发展的重要路径之一。社区恢复力在近20年发展中研究成果丰富,研究领域逐渐拓展,却尚未形成统一的研究框架,需要对已有成果进行回顾和评述,以推动社区恢复力理论和方法体系发展。首先,借助文献计量分析方法对2001—2021年的国内外社区恢复力发文情况、研究脉络进行了梳理,总结划分了社区恢复力研究领域演变的三个阶段,分析概括了其发文特征、主题内容以及各阶段特点和趋势。其次,针对社区恢复力在发展中以框架、评价、影响因素和建设管理为主要理论和实践成果的研究进展进行系统总结和述评。继而基于其概念内涵、核心内容和相关框架的综合思考,提出了聚焦可持续科学领域的社区恢复力研究基本逻辑框架。最后,立足目前社区恢复力研究成果和发展困境,提出未来议题需要强调从多学科融合方法体系构建,多领域整合和注重中国地方化实践以强化和深入未来社区恢复力领域研究。

In today's complex and ever-changing global environment,enhancing community resilience has be-come a critical pathway towards promoting the sustainability of social ecological systems.Over the past two decades,research on community resilience has yielded valuable insights,and the research field has gradually expanded.To this end,this thesis employs bibliometric analysis to identify and categorize three stages of community resilience research from 2001 to 2021 at the domestic and international levels:the embryonic de-velopment stage(2001—2006),the sustainable development stage(2007—2014),and the rapid development and fluctuation stage(2015—2021).And the paper summarizes the unique characteristics of each stage,such as publication themes,content,and trends.Furthermore,the thesis provides an overview of the research prog-ress made in the framework,evaluation,influencing factors,and construction management of community re-silience.Based on an understanding of the conceptual framework,core content,and related framework of community resilience,the paper proposes a basic logical framework for community resilience research in the field of sustainable science.Finally,the thesis emphasizes the need to focus on constructing a multidisciplinary integration method system,multi-field integration,and emphasizing local practice in China.This will strengthen and deepen research on community resilience in the future.