陆海统筹下海岸带生态环境修复法律制度研究

Research on the legal system of ecological environment restoration in coastal zone under land sea coordination

近些年,中国各沿海地区在海岸带生态环境保护和修复方面开展了一些实践,陆续出台了相关的政策文件,但中国海岸带生态环境修复的结果仍不理想。文章主要以陆海统筹为研究背景,全面分析海岸带生态环境修复存在的问题与发展趋势,梳理中国现行政策与制度存在的修复立法尚不健全、环境主体范围较窄、修复标准不明确等问题。从而根据中国海岸带生态环境发展现状,提出有利于海岸带环境修复的意见和建议。

In recent years,China’s coastal areas have carried out some practices in the protection and restoration of coastal ecological environment,Relevant policy documents have been successively introduced,but the results of ecological environment restoration in China’s coastal zone are still not ideal.This article mainly takes land and sea coordination as the research background,comprehensively analyzes the development issues and trends of coastal ecological environment restoration,and sorts out the problems existing in China’s current policies and systems,such as incomplete restoration legislation,narrow environmental subject scope,and unclear restoration standards.According to the status quo of ecological environment development in China’s coastal zone,this paper puts forward some suggestions for coastal zone environmental restoration.