减污降碳协同效应的生成逻辑、内涵阐释与实现方略

Synergistic Effect of Pollution Reduction and Carbon Emission Reduction:Generating Logic,Connotation Explanation and Realization Strategy

实现减污降碳协同效应是实现“双碳”目标愿景、推进美丽中国建设的重要内容。立足理论逻辑和历史逻辑,深刻阐明减污降碳协同效应的生成逻辑;基于经济高质量发展与生态环境治理要求,系统阐释减污降碳协同效应的深刻内涵;围绕协同推进减污降碳的现实挑战,对减污降碳协同效应的实现方略进行探讨。研究发现:对环境污染物和碳排放同根同源同过程特性的系统性认识、中国环境污染治理工作与应对气候变化行动的开展为减污降碳协同效应创造了坚实的实现基础。减污降碳协同效应源自协同学理论与国际绿色低碳发展实践的结合,其核心在于推进经济社会发展绿色转型,以兼顾实现经济高质量发展与解决生态环境治理问题,增加经济增长绿色动能,全面提高生态环境治理综合效益。面向全面建设社会主义现代化国家的新征程,须切实健全减污降碳协同治理制度、培育拓展生态环境市场、推动减污降碳科技协同创新,建设减污降碳协同治理体系,推动实现减污降碳协同效应。

At present,the state of ecological and environmental protection presents a grim and complex scenario,where the contradiction between environmental preservation and economic growth remains pronounced.The simultaneous pursuit of enhancing environmental quality while addressing climate change has emerged as a crucial objective.This necessitates a coordinated approach to tackling both climate change and ecological and environmental pollution.Achieving a synergistic effect in reducing pollution and carbon emissions has thus become a pivotal strategy in driving China’s comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development.This study reveals that previous endeavors in ecological civilization construction have laid asolid groundwork for realizing the synergistic effect of pollution and carbon emission reduction.Central to this effort is the promotion of green transformation in economic and social development to harmonize high-quality economic growth with ecological environment management,thereby enhancing the overall benefits of environmental governance.It is imperative to bolster policy innovation,foster market development,encourage research and development collaboration,and establish a coordinated governance framework for pollution and carbon reduction.The potential contributions of this study areas follows.First,it provides a thorough elucidation of the underlying principles driving the synergistic effect of pollution and carbon emission reduction.Drawing on theoretical and historical analyses,this study delineates the intrinsic relationship between environmental pollution and climate change,shedding light on the foundations of achieving synergies in pollution and carbon reduction.Second,it delves into the nuanced essence of synergies between pollution reduction and carbon emission reduction from a global perspective.Third,it discusses strategies for realizing these synergies,identifying challenges and proposing strategies across policy innovation,market development,and scientific and technological advancements.By elucidating the rationale and scientific essence behind the synergistic effect of pollution and carbon emission reduction,this study contributes to a deeper scientific comprehension of this phenomenon.Furthermore,by analyzing present-day challenges in realizing these synergies and proposing corresponding strategies,this study not only advances scientific inquiry into the subject but also provides valuable insights for formulating targeted policies on environmental pollution prevention and climate governance in the contemporary era.