PDCA循环护理干预在小儿支气管肺炎中的应用

Application of PDCA circulation nursing intervention in children with bronchial pneumonia

目的探讨PDCA循环护理干预在小儿支气管肺炎中的应用效果。方法选取滨州医学院附属医院2021年2月至2023年1月收治的106例支气管肺炎患儿作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为参照组(n=53)和研究组(n=53)。参照组采用常规护理干预,研究组采用PDCA循环护理干预,比较两组并发症发生情况、护理依从性及临床症状消失时间。结果研究组并发症总发生率低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组护理总依从率高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组发热、咳嗽、肺部啰音消失时间均短于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿支气管肺炎采用PDCA循环护理干预可降低并发症的发生率,提高护理依从性,缩短临床症状消失时间,预后良好。

Objective To explore the application effect of PDCA circulation nursing intervention in children with bronchial pneumonia.Methods A total of 106 children with bronchial pneumonia admitted to Binzhou Medical University Hospital from February 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects.All the children were divided into the reference group(n=53)and the study group(n=53)using the random number table method.The reference group received routine nursing intervention,and the study group received PDCA circulation nursing intervention.The incidence of complications,nursing compliance,and the disappearance time of clinical symptoms were compared between the two groups.Results The total incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total rate of nursing compliance in the study group was higher than that in the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The disappearance time of fever,cough,and pulmonary rales in the study group was shorter than that in the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of PDCA circulation nursing intervention in children with bronchial pneumonia can reduce the incidence of complications,improve nursing compliance,shorten the disappearance time of clinical symptoms,and has a good prognosis.