海洋强国战略背景下海洋经济统计监测预警研究——以浙江省为例

Research on the statistical monitoring and early warning of marine economy under the background of building a strong maritime power:Taking Zhejiang province as an example

海洋经济统计监测作为海洋经济发展情况的量化体现,对于海洋强国建设具有重要意义。传统的海洋经济统计监测体系不尽完善,难以满足陆海统筹发展和决策需求。以浙江省为例,将海洋强国战略要求纳入海洋经济统计监测预警分析,结合浙江省海洋强省建设要求,提出了九大海洋经济核心产业,改进了海洋经济统计分类体系,充分发挥了浙江省海洋产业优势。在此基础上,设计了海洋经济核心产业综合预警指数,并构建了预警信号灯,可满足多层次、多目标和多样化发展需求。基于浙江省海洋经济统计结果,提出了相关政策建议,为有效落实海洋强省建设任务提供决策支持。

As a quantitative manifestation of the development of the marine economy,the monitoring and statistical analysis of marine economic indicators is of great significance to the construction of a strong marine country.However,traditional systems for monitoring and statistical analysis of the marine economy are not perfect,and it is difficult to meet the coordinated land and maritime development and reflect the needs of decision-making.In this paper,we take Zhejiang province as a case study,where the strategic requirements of a strong marine country are integrated into the statistical monitoring and early warning analysis of the marine economy,innovatively improved the statistical classification system of the marine economy."Nine core industries of the marine economy"classifications were setup,giving full play to the advantages of the marine industry.Based on this,a comprehensive early warning index for the core industries of the marine economy is designed in this paper and an early warning signal light is constructed to carry out early warning analysis on the core industries of the marine economy to meet the diverse needs of the strategic development of a strong marine province at multiple levels and with multiple objectives.The analysis based on marine economic statistical data,relevant policy recommendations are proposed,which can effectively implement the mission of building a strong marine province and providing decision-making support for relevant departments.