基于知识图谱的森林资源资产知识服务体系构建

Knowledge Service System for Forest Resources Assets Based on Knowledge Mapping

森林资源资产是一个新生专属名词,而现有数据基础、技术方法、管理体系很难实现对森林资源资产相关知识的查询。同时,由于知识具有零散化、广义化特性,导致现有的管理体系缺乏对知识数据的信息采集、搜索、汇总和正确解读。文中从知识图谱视角出发,构建基于知识图谱的森林资源资产知识服务体系,并针对知识服务体系构建过程中面临的数字化基础程度及应用存在差异、数据体系架构间存在知识鸿沟、数据标准体系建设存在不足3方面挑战,从提升数字化应用能力、促进分析方法学研究、加强数据标准体系建设3方面提出了对策建议,以期为建立数据技术驱动的森林资源资产管理体系提供思路。

Forest resource asset is a new term and there is a tremendous demand for the knowledge related to forest resource asset management decision-making.However,it is difficult to realize the retrieval of the knowledge on the basis of the existing database,technical methods,and management system.At the same time,because of the fragmentation and comprehensiveness of knowledge,the existing management system lacks capacity in collection,search,aggregation and correct interpretation of knowledge data and information.From the perspective of knowledge mapping,this paper constructs the knowledge service system of forest resource assets.It puts forward countermeasures in terms of improvement of digital application capacity,facilitation in the research on analytic methods and enhancement of data standard system,with the view to addressing the challenges in the extent and application of digitalization,data system structure and data standard system establishment.It is expected to provide ideas for the establishment of a forest resource asset management system driven by data technology.