苗疆地区吊脚楼地理环境适应性建筑设计研究

Research on the Adaptive Architectural Design of Stilted Buildings in the Geographical Environment of Miaojiang Region

现代建筑设计因过度追求创新与效率,导致城市景观同质化,削弱地域特色的独特魅力。本文分析朗德苗寨与凤凰古城吊脚楼实例,揭示地形、气候和生态适应策略。吊脚楼通过“架空”与“坐山”手法应对复杂地形和湿热气候,尊重生态。其材料、布局和文化融合为现代建筑提供可持续利用、气候适应和文化传承的借鉴。

Modern architectural design has led to homogenisation of urban landscapes due to excessive pursuit of innovation and efficiency,weakening the unique charm of regional characteristics.This paper analyses the examples of Miao Village in Langde and Ancient City of Phoenix to reveal the adaptation strategies of topography,climate and ecology.The“Hanging Foot Towers”respond to the complex terrain and hot and humid climate through“elevation”and“sitting on the mountain”,respecting the ecology.Their materials,layout and cultural integration provide a reference for modern architecture in terms of sustainable use,climate adaptation and cultural inheritance.