晚清民国报刊《滕王阁序》拟作考论

A Study on the Imitative Works of“Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng”In Late Qing and Republic of China Period Newspapers and Periodicals

晚清民国时期,中国效仿西法兴办报刊,不但刊发时评政论、世界大事、商业广告,也刊载文人创作的旧体文学。骈文也有不少篇目见刊,但大都不是原创,而是对经典篇目的模拟和戏仿。其中仿王勃《滕王阁序》的拟作最具代表性,虽然这些拟作在艺术上未有突破和创新,但其书写新的时代,关注新的题旨,批判不良现象,对传统旧体文学的表达空间有所拓展,具有较高的社会认识价值和文献史料意义。

During the late Qing Dynasty and Republic of China period,China followed the Western example by establishing newspapers and periodicals,which not only published political commentaries,global events,and commercial advertisements but also published old-style literature created by literati.There were numerous pieces of parallel prose published,but most were not original works;instead,they were imitations and parodies of classic texts.Among them,the imitations of Wang Bo’s“Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng”were the most representative.Although these imitative works did not achieve artistic breakthroughs or innovations,they chronicled a new era,focused on new themes,criticized negative phenomena,and expanded the expressive realm of traditional old-style literature.They hold significant social recognition value and historical documentary significance.