人工智能驱动的组织创新与创造力研究:现状、挑战及未来研究展望

The AI Driven Research on Organizational Innovation and Creativity:Advances,Challenges and Future Research Directions

以大模型为基础的新一代人工智能(Artificial Intelligence, AI)将人类社会由互联网时代推向了AI时代。由于对各行各业带来的基础性变革,AI将挑战并改变创新过程和创新管理的本质。但截至目前,新一代AI对组织创新的影响及其作用机制以及相关的应用场景尚未得到足够的关注和研究。本研究基于文献计量学分析,对现有与人工智能和创新相关的研究文献进行了系统性回顾与评析。在此基础上,从个体、团队和组织层面对未来可能的研究方向进行了预测和展望,并对该研究领域需要解决的潜在科学问题进行了凝练与分析。本研究为AI时代的创新研究提供了科学的方向,对未来的政策制定给出了相应的建议。

The new generation artificial intelligence(AI),signaled by large language model,has changed the human society from Internet era to AI era.Due to its fundamental impact on various industries,AI assumes to challenge the nature of both innovation process and innovation management.Yet to date,the impact of AI on innovation and the underlying mechanism has received little scholarly attention.By using bibliometric analysis,this study conducted a systematic review on the literature associated with AI and innovation.Based on the above review and analysis,we suggested future research directions regarding the influences of AI on individual creativity,team creativity and organizational innovation,and summarized the potential critical scientific issues in this area.The present study points out the valuable research direction for innovation research in AI era and have important implications for future science and technology policy.