地方行业特色高校“一核四翼”土建类拔尖创新人才培养模式构建——基于河北建筑工程学院的探索

On the construction of civil engineering top-notch innovative talents training mode of“one core and four wings”in local universities with industry characteristics—A case study of Hebei College of Architecture

科技自立自强、建筑业转型升级、高校高质量发展要求加大土建类拔尖创新人才培养力度,地方行业特色高校作为高等教育体系和创新体系的重要组成部分,肩负培养拔尖创新人才的责任和使命。面对地方行业特色高校土建类拔尖创新人才培养的现实困境,立足河北建筑工程学院的土木建筑特色,构建“一核四翼”拔尖创新人才培养模式,从师资队伍建设、课程体系设计、教学方式改革等方面创新拔尖创新人才培养的基本思路,并以工程管理专业为例进行实践路径探索。结果表明,加强基层教学组织建设、推进产学研合作、重构课程体系、改革教学方式能够培养出“厚基础、宽视野、强实践、重创新”的高层次应用型工程管理创新人才,为地方行业特色高校其他土建类专业拔尖创新人才的培养提供理论指导和实践参考。

The pursuit of self-reliance in science and technology,the ongoing transformation and upgrading of the construction industry,and the high-quality development of colleges and universities necessitate an increasing focus on the training of top-notch innovative talents in civil engineering.Faced with the practical difficulties in the cultivation of top-notch innovative talents in civil engineering in local universities with industry characteristics and based on the characteristics of civil engineering in Hebei University of Architecture,this paper constructs the training mode of top-notch innovative talents with“one core and four wings”,and innovates the basic ideas of cultivating top-notch innovative talents from the aspects of teaching staff construction,curriculum system design and teaching method reform,and explores the practical path with engineering management as an example.The results indicate that by strengthening the construction of grassroots teaching organizations,promoting industry-university-research cooperation,reconstructing curriculum systems,and reforming teaching methods,it is possible to develop high-level applicationoriented engineering management innovative talents with“solid foundation,broad vision,strong practical skills,and emphatic innovation”,and provide theoretical guidance and practical reference for the cultivation of top-notch innovative talents in other civil engineering disciplines within local universities with industry characteristics.