大语言模型时代古文字研究的机遇与挑战

Opportunities and Challenges for Ancient Chinese Characters Research in the Era of Large Language Models

大语言模型通过其强大的文本生成和处理能力,已在多个领域显示出卓越性能。然而,在古文字研究这一专业领域,其表现尚未达到理想状态。本文尝试从大语言模型的基本原理出发,系统阐述其优势与局限性。通过分析大语言模型在回答古文字领域问题时的实际表现,探讨其在古文字领域表现不佳的可能原因。最后,探讨了大语言模型在古文字研究中的应用前景及其面临的挑战。

Large Language Models(LLMs)excel in various domains,yet underperform in ancient Chinese characters research.This paper explores LLMs fundamental principles,examining their strengths and limitations.By analyzing LLMs performance in answering questions about ancient Chinese characters,it investigates reasons for their suboptimal results.Additionally,it reviews relevant research and assesses the prospects and challenges of LLMs in this field.