摘要
目的了解广西中医药大学护理专业本科生(以下简称护生)实习中期对临床实习的认知情况以及真实感受,为护生临床实习培养机制完善提供理论依据。方法采用目的抽样法,选取8名处于实习中期的护生进行半结构化访谈,收集并分析资料。结果共提炼出3个主题和7个副主题。包括临床教学问题,体现在实习安排、带教方式、考核内容与方法;实习中期的心理状态,体现在负面情绪、学习工作压力;个人成长与发展,体现在提升专业技术、未来职业发展。结论实习期间的中期考核是对护生理论知识、临床能力和身心状况等方面的综合考评。学校和医院应参考实习护生的相关需求完善实习安排,关心护生心理健康,提高其专业技术,增强职业认同感,从而保证护理人才队伍的稳定。
Objective To learn the cognitive situation and real feelings of nursing undergraduates(hereinafter referred to as nursing students)in the mid-term of their clinical internship at Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,and to provide theoretical basis for improving the training mechanism of nursing students′clinical internship.Methods 8 nursing students in the mid-term of their internship were selected for semi-structured interviews to collect and analyze data with purposive sampling.Results A total of 3 themes and 7 sub-themes were extracted including clinical teaching issues,reflected in internship arrangements,teaching methods,assessment content and methods.The psychological state during the mid-term internship is reflected in negative emotions and academic and work pressure.Personal growth and development are reflected in improving professional skills and career development in future.Conclusion The mid-term assessment during the internship is a comprehensive evaluation of nursing students′theoretical knowledge,clinical abilities,and physical and mental conditions.Schools and hospitals should refer to the relevant needs of nursing interns to improve their internship arrangements,care about their mental health,enhance their professional skills,strengthen their sense of professional identity,and ensure the stability of the nursing personnel team.
作者
杨永
王嘉孺
张瑛
张江银
孟媛
樊杭
韦嘉雯
黄蓉
覃惠娟
YANG Yong;WANG Jiaru;ZHANG Ying;ZHANG Jiangyin;MENG Yuan;FAN Hang;WEI Jiawen;HUANG Rong;QIN Huijuan(Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning City,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China 530200;Faculty of Chinese Medicine Science Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning City,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China 530222;Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning City,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China 530011)
出处
《卫生职业教育》
2025年第1期67-71,共5页
HEALTH VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
关键词
中医院校
护理本科生
临床实习
Chinese medicine colleges
Nursing undergraduates
Clinical internship