摘要
在WDM网络中,由于每条链路上可用波长是动态变化的,在考虑波长转换延迟时间的条件下,实现实时组播连接的路由与波长分配是十分困难的。该文提出了一种用于建立实时组播连接的分布式路由与波长分配算法。该算法将路由与波长分配统一进行,大大减少连接的建立时间。组播路由算法以Prim最小生成树算法和K-度宽度优先搜索方法为基础,生成一棵满足给定延迟时限的最小成本树。波长分配使用最少波长转换和负载平衡策略。
Routing and wavelength assignment for online real-time multicast connection setup is difficult due to the dynamic change of availabilities of wavelengths on links and the consideration of wavelength conversion delay in WDM networks.This paper presents a distributed routing and wavelength assignment algorithm for the setup of real -time multicast connections.It integrates routing and wavelength assignment as a single process,which greatly reduces the connection setup time.The multicast routing algorithm is based on Prim's MST(Minimum Spanning Tree)algorithm and K-restricted breadth-first search method,which can produce a sub-minimal cost tree under a given delay bound.The wavelength assignment uses least-conversion and load balancing strategies.
出处
《计算机工程与应用》
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第3期172-176,共5页
Computer Engineering and Applications