吞咽康复训练联合口腔护理对脑梗死合并吞咽障碍患者预防肺部感染的疗效观察

Curative effect observation of swallowing rehabilitation training combined with oral nursing in the prevention of pulmonary infection of cerebral infarction patients with dysphagia

目的:了解吞咽康复训练联合口腔护理对脑梗死合并吞咽障碍患者预防肺部感染的疗效。方法:将126例脑梗死合并吞咽障碍患者随机分为试验组和对照组,观察两组肺部感染发生率及平均住院时间。结果:试验组肺部感染发生率低于对照组,平均住院时间短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:应用吞咽康复训练联合口腔护理治疗脑梗死合并吞咽困难患者,能有效预防肺部感染,促进疾病恢复。

Objective:To realize the curative effect of swallowing rehabilitation training combined with oral nursing in the prevention of pulmonary infection of cerebral infarction patients with dysphagia.Methods:126 cases of cerebral infarction patients with dysphagia were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group.The pulmonary infection incidence rates and average stays of two groups were observed.Results:The pulmonary infection incidence rate of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group,the average stay was shorter than that of the control group.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Applying swallowing rehabilitation training combined with oral nursing in the treatment of cerebral infarction patients with dysphagia can effectively prevent pulmonary infection,promote disease recovery.