摘要
基于广东过去14年的七大产业GDP及就业数据,分析了广东省产业结构演进与劳动力就业结构变迁的关系。结果表明:制造业、交运业及房地产业的就业结构在逐步优化,需要重点关注农业、建筑业和批零业的富余劳动力转移,以解决就业问题;需警惕产业"脱实向虚"风险,尤其是金融业膨胀导致的人才需求"虚旺"现象,金融专业人才培养规格和规模是需要重点研究的。
Based on the GDP and employment data of seven major industries and the employment data of Guangdong in the past 14 years,this paper analyzes the relationship between the industrial structure evolution and the change of the employment structure of the labor force in Guangdong province.The results show that the employment structure of manufacturing industry,transportation industry and real estate industry is gradually optimizing.Attention needs to be paid to the transfer of surplus labour in agriculture,construction and wholesale and retail industries to solve their employment problems.It is necessary to guard against the risk of"shifting from real to fictitious"of industry,especially the phenomenon of"virtual prosperity"of talent demand led to by the expansion of the financial industry.It is needed to study more on the cultivation specification and scale of financial specialty talents.
作者
赵新成
沈月中
马俊
ZHAO Xincheng;SHEN Yuezhong;MA Jun(Guangzhou City Construction College,Guangzhou 510900,China)
出处
《职业技术》
2020年第1期105-108,共4页
Vocational Technology
基金
广东省哲学社会科学规划项目:广东战略性新兴产业发展的金融支持效率研究(GD18XYJ20)
广州城建职业学院2018年校级质量工程建设项目(KC201806)
广州城建职业学院社科规划项目(Y201817)
广州城建职业学院教学改革研究与实践项目(YB201815)
广东省高等职业技术教育研究会(重点)项目:基于产业结构演进的广东高职专业结构调整研究(GDGZ19Z018).
关键词
产业结构演进
就业结构
适应程度
evolution of industrial structure
employment structure
adaptedness