中国现代文论隐性生成语境的追溯

Retracing the Recessive Generate context in Chinese Modern Literary Theory

中国现代文论的生成语境有显性与隐性两种,显性的是以重大的历史政治事件作为叙述坐标,隐性的是以具有现代性的学理内涵构成潜在要质。对中国现代文论隐性生成语境的追溯,可发现它的特质:其一,思维方法的变革,以科学的逻辑思维替换传统的经学思维;其二,观念视野的扩展,纳入科学与人文对峙的世界性的哲学思索;其三,内在学理驱动力的引进,像哲学实证主义与文学现实主义之间的因果逻辑关系等。正是这三大要质,综合构成中国现代文论隐性的生成语境。

There are two kinds of generate context in Chinese modern literary theory:one is dominant and the other is recessive.The dominant one sets up its narrative coordinate with major historical and political events.The recessive one uses theoretical connotation of modernity as its potential quality.By retracing Chinese modern literary theory’s recessive generate context,we find its peculiarity:firstly,a revolution in thinking way,wherein the traditional thinking of clas sics was replaced by the scientific logical thinking;secondly,an expansion of the conceptual hori zon,by virtue of which the confrontation between science and humanity of the world’s philosophi cal thinking has been added to the context;thirdly,the introduction of intrinsic theoretical driving forces,such like the causal logic relationship between philosophical positivism and literary realism.These are the three essential qualities which constitute the recessive generate context of Chinese modern literary theory.