第一人称代词换用的主观性

The Subjectivity of the Replacement of First Personal Pronouns

人称代词的移指现象中,除了移指还存在一种未发生移指的换用。其中第一人称代词的换用与语言的主观性密切相关。在第一人称代词内部存在着“我>俺>我们>咱(们)”这样一组主观性序列,而“我”作为最重要的第一人称代词具有高主观性、高识别性和自我完整性的特点。

The person shift has been long discussed in academic circle.In fact,in addition to the person shift,there is also a type of replacement that has not occurred the person shift.The Replacement of first personal pronouns is closely related to the subjectivity of language.In the first personal pronouns,there is a group of subjective sequence of“I>an(俺)>We(我们)>zan(咱)”.As the most important first personal pronoun,“I”has the characteristics of high subjectivity,high recognition and self-integrity.