英语及汉语学界詹姆逊乌托邦思想研究述要

A Summary of Fredric Jameson’s Utopian Thought in English and Chinese Academic Circles

乌托邦是詹姆逊理论批评的基本要件,乌托邦思想成为走进和理解詹姆逊的重要入口。学界未专文就国内外詹姆逊乌托邦思想研究的历史与现状做系统总结。通过梳理分析1987年以来英语学界及1999年至今汉语学界詹姆逊乌托邦思想研究的主要成果,文章呈现了三十余年来詹姆逊乌托邦思想研究的总体格局和面貌,并对英语及汉语学界詹姆逊乌托邦思想研究的实绩与问题进行了评估。在此基础上,文章对詹姆逊乌托邦思想研究的发展提出了进一步思考,认为需要突出詹姆逊乌托邦思想研究的意义与价值,并对研究方法做出改进和完善。

Utopia is the basic element of Fredric Jameson’s theoretical criticism,and utopian thought has become an important entrance to understand Jameson.There are no papers in academic circles to systematically summarize the history and present situation of Jameson’s utopian thought research in China and abroad.By combing and analyzing the main achievements of Jameson’s utopian thought research in English and Chinese academic circles since 1987 and 1999,the overall pattern and outlook of Jameson’s utopian thought research in the past 30 years are presented,and the achievements and problems of Jameson’s utopian thought research in English and Chinese academic circles are evaluated.On this basis,further thoughts on the development of Jameson’s utopian thought research are presented.It is necessary to highlight the significance and value of Jameson’s utopian thought research,and improve and perfect the research methods.