摘要
赣语吉州话中的"得"作为动态助词和语气助词有鲜明的方言特色。作动态助词时,"得"可以用于特定结构中表达实现体和持续体意义。同时,与"得"相关的"得去""得里"两个结构也表达不同的时体义。作语气助词时,"得"起强调肯定的作用,主要是对于反复和持续情态的强调和对可能性的强调。
"得"in Jizhou dialect has distinctive dialect characteristics as a dynamic particle and a modal particle.When used as a dynamic particle,"得"can be used to express the meanings of realization and continuity in specific structures.At the same time,the two structures of"得去"and"得里"related to"得"also express different temporal meanings.When used as a particle of modal,"得"plays an affirmative role,mainly for the emphasis on repetitive and continuous modalities and the possibility.
作者
李春萍
罗进军(指导)
LI Chun-ping(Research Center for Language and Language Education,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
出处
《华中师范大学研究生学报》
2020年第1期100-104,共5页
Central China Normal University Journal of Postgraduates
关键词
赣语吉州话
“得”
动态助词
语气助词
Jizhou Dialect of Ganese
"得"
dynamic particle
modal particle
