人工智能时代的“在一起”

“Togetherness” in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

人工智能是研究用机器(主要是计算机)模拟类似于人类的某些智能和功能的活动的学科。以人工智能为代表的现代科学技术的迅猛发展,以始料未及的方式影响着人们的生活方式,在一定程度上决定着人们以一种什么样的目的和方式共同生活,即"在一起"。人工智能的发展在给人们的生产生活带来便利性、舒适性、创造性和丰富性的同时,也给人类带来了新的遭遇和困境,如公共生活衰落、道德冷漠和大众孤独现象。解决这些问题,实现人们"在一起"的目标,最有说服力的理由分别是利益、责任与爱。因此,解决人工智能时代"在一起"的问题,人们应当遵循有益原则、义务原则和友爱原则。

Artificial intelligence refers to the research using machines(mainly computers)to simulate some intelligent and functional activities similar to human beings.The rapid development of modern science and technology represented by artifical intelligence has affected people’s lifestyles in unexpected ways.To some extent,it determines in what kind of purpose and way people live together,which is the"togetherness".The development of artificial intelligence has brought about a great increase of convenience,comfort,creativity and richness in people’s life.Meanwhile,it has also brought new situations and dilemmas to human beings,such as the decline of public life,moral indifference and mass loneliness.To solve these problems,the most convincing reasons for people to"get together"are interest,responsibility and love respectively.Therefore,to deal with the problem of"staying together"in the era of artificial intelligence,people should follow the principles of goodness,obligation and friendship in their common life.