摘要
依据恩格斯的手稿《自然辩证法》而发展起来的中国自然辩证法学科群,长期以来讨论问题的焦点是人与科学技术而不是人与大自然,现在看来这种做法容易导致科学中心论而忽略普通人与大自然的互动。科技的昌明拓展、加深了人们对自然的理解,但也令百姓远离大自然。基于"平行论",复兴古老的博物学可以强化人与自然的亲情,更好地体认、处理人与自然的矛盾。
Many branches concerning dialectics in China following the publication of Friedrich Engels’s manuscript came out in the past decades,but the focus of theme discussed had drifted from the relationship between man and nature to that of man and science-technology.It is easy to lead to attaching too much importance to professional science and ignoring the interaction between laymen and nature.The rapid development of science and technology expands and deepens the understanding of nature and also keeps people away from nature.Based on parallelism between science and natural history,the reviving of old natural history may strengthen the kinship with man and nature to better recognize and deal with the contradiction between them.
作者
刘华杰
LIU Hua-jie(Department of Philosophy,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期11-16,共6页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词
恩格斯
自然辩证法
博物学
平行论
Friedrich Engels
Natural Dialectics
natural history
parallelism between science and natural history