微生物气溶胶采集和监测技术研究进展

Progress in Research on Microbial Aerosol Sampling and Monitoring Technology

在全球公共卫生领域面临众多挑战的背景下,微生物气溶胶的采集与监测技术日趋重要,已成为当前研究的热点。本文对近年来微生物气溶胶采集和监测技术领域的最新研究趋势进行了综述,重点关注采样和监测技术的优化和创新,详细介绍如何通过改进采样设备性能和技术创新来提高气溶胶中微生物的捕获效率,从而提升采样过程的精确性和可控性,并探讨该技术在口岸卫生检疫工作中的推广和应用前景,为全面掌握微生物气溶胶的生物特性奠定基础。

While facing numerous challenges in the global public health field,the collection and monitoring technology of microbial aerosols is becoming increasingly important,emerging as a focal point of current research.This paper provides a comprehensive review of recent trends in microbial aerosol collection and monitoring technology,with a particular emphasis on optimizing and innovating sampling and monitoring technology.It delineates strategies for enhancing the capture efficiency of microorganisms in aerosols through improvements in sampling equipment performance and technological innovation,thereby augmenting the precision and controllability of the sampling process.Additionally,it explores the prospects for the widespread adoption and application of this technology in port health and quarantine operations,laying a foundation for a comprehensive understanding of the biological characteristics of microbial aerosols.