绘画心理技术在精神心理门诊的应用

Application of Drawing Psychology in Mental Health Clinics

绘画心理技术是以绘画为媒介对来访者进行的心理分析与治疗,包括绘画评估与绘画治疗。绘画心理技术在精神心理门诊有其独特的应用价值,具体为:绘画活动在患者候诊过程中可以相对缩短候诊时间和帮助患者自我疏解疗愈;绘画测验作为一种主观测验,与传统量表评估结合能全面评估患者;借由绘画作品展开的沟通过程能促进建立良好医患关系和辅助精神状况检查;绘画治疗作为一种非言语性治疗技术,在情绪疏导、创伤治疗等方面具有独有作用。

Drawing Psychology is an evaluation and therapy method through the intermediary of drawing.It has unique application values in mental health outpatient departments,which includes:1.it shortens waiting time,and helps self-healing while in the waiting process;2.it helps evaluate patients’subjective feelings more comprehensively when combined with traditional scales;3.it helps establish better doctor-patient relationship and facilitates psychiatric examination by communicating about their paintings;4.as a non-verbal technology,it plays a unique role in emotional counseling and trauma therapy.